Fishes
What is Fishes?
Tamaki
Then,what is Fishes?
It like Fish.
Fish is vertebrate other than the amphibians ,reptiles, birds, mammals .They live in water.
Fish does not have a four legs.
It breeds in the spawning.
Tamaki
Tuna is fish. I like tuna very much.
The fish, breathe with gills, moved by the fin.
Tamaki
What is gills?
Fin is the role of the foot of fish.
This is gills.
I can breathe underwater thanks to the gills.
Tamaki
Wow.Fish can live in water because there is gills.
Body of the fish is covered with scales.
Fish is heterotherm to vary the body temperature depending on the temperature of the external world.
Tamaki
Heee.
Human body temperature is about 36 ℃ do you know?
Is fish's body temperature or changes by water?
That's right.
Half of the vertebrate is fish.
And the earliest vertebrate fish also.
It was five million ago.
Tamaki
Fish is amazing!
Body of fish
Tamaki
I do not know well the fins and gills.
Oh.
I'll introduce about body of fish.
Tamaki
Thank you!
The body has become streamlined in order to easily move the water body fish.
This form has become less susceptible to resistance of water.
Tamaki
Do you think of the unique shape of the fish's streamlined?
Yes.
In addition, fish are divided into "head", "body parts" and "tail".
Tail is a 30% proportion of the in fish.
Proportion of the tail of eel is 70% of the total.
I was surprised that the eel's tail than half of eels body .
I will continue to introduce also about details gills.
Tamaki
OK!
Gill is organ developed to obtain a slight oxygen in the water.
Tamaki
So we don't have it.
Blood vessels has been through there.
Tamaki
What is Gas replacing ?
Animal spits out carbon dioxide takes in oxygen.It's the same with breathing.
It incorporate ion In addition also emission.It is the emission of ammonia
Tamaki
Gill is very important thing,don't you?
Fish thanks to the gill can send a life in the water .So fish will die go out the water.
Tamaki
I'll clean aquarium.
Next,I will introduce the fin.
Tamaki
Is Fin fish's foot?
Yeah.
Look at this picture.
This is an easy explain picture.
Tamaki
Is it clown fish?
Are you gold fish?
You too it?
Your fin is very different from clown fish.
Yes.I'm fish.
It's some Fish of basic.
The shape of the fin is different by fish.
And.killifish distinguishes between male and female in the fin.
Tamaki
Wow.
there in pairs and left and right pectoral fin, the pelvic fin, so it called Taihire.
There is one by one fin of the other.
But, some fish fin degenerate to adapt to life.
Tamaki
Sunfish's Dorsal fin is very cool.
Actually, sunfish has led dorsal fin and anal fin .
It is called the rudder fin
Sunfish fish is the typical fin regressed.
Tamaki
Flying fish's fin is big,isn't it?
Large fin of flying fish is what pectoral fins have evolved.
So they can fly.
Tamaki
Wow!
Let's study to see also other fish.
Tamaki
Sure.
Why do fish can float?
Fish are floating by bladder.
Bladder is Fish's Floatage circle.
It behind swells when you sink.
It extends or retracts like a balloon.
Fish are allowed to expand and contract with the gas it
Tamaki
It is not relevant to humans.
No.
Bladder has evolved from the lungs.
Tamaki
Lung….
But there is no bladders in the sharks and stingrays.
Tamaki
And how do they float?
We have floated in and out to a material that is soluble in water to be out of the liver.
Tamaki
I thought each animal how to float.
Distribution of fish
Tamaki
Fishes can live in water.
Yeah.
Tamaki
Animals that live in the sea and the river like different?
Yes.
They are completely different by salinity.
They are divided into two main.
Tamaki
What?
There are a saltwater fish live in the sea, and freshwater fish to live in fresh water inland.。
In addition, saltwater fish are not doing celebrate and salt-water fish
Tamaki
What is a deep-sea fish?
The deep-sea fish,is fish that live in deeper than 200M.
Since deep-sea fish are the evolution of its own, it is interesting.
Tamaki
Heee.For example?
It is light on their own
But,some look strange.
Tamaki
Wow!
Did you not understand the fish?
Tamaki
I feel that I was understood to for more information about fish♪
I will introduce some fish.
Tamaki
Sure.
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