| 1 | region of land defined by social factor (place apart from city where few people live) local areas / countryside / boondocks / rural districts / country / the sticks |
| 2 | [hometown] region of land defined by social factor (birthplace or hometown) one's birthplace / one's home / one's native place / one's hometown |
| 3 | a country countryside / rural districts / country |
| 1 | to estimate something assume / presume |
| 2 | to pass judgement on something judge / decide |
| 3 | to see the state of affairs check something out |
| 4 | to investigate something check something out / examine / look into / look over / consult |
| 5 | of a person, to see the shape or figure of an object see / glance / stare / watch / gaze / look at |
| 1 | a bustling city which has a large population and where cultural activity, commerce and industry are prospering city / town / urban area / municipality |
| 2 | the Metropolitan Assembly of Japan in the old times the Metropolitan Assembly |
| 1 | [Cambridge] a private university in England called Cambridge University Cambridge |
| 2 | [Cambridge] a city in the United States of America, called Cambridge Cambridge |
| 3 | [Cambridge] an English city, named Cambridge Cambridge |
| [London] the capital of Great Britain, named London London |
| 1 | [North] the direction of north north |
| 2 | [Aquilo] a wind blowing from the north |
| 3 | [Kita] a ward called Kita |
| 4 | [Kita] a village called Kita |
| 5 | an area in Osaka, Japan, called 'Kita' |
| [nonstop] a vehicle or vessel that cannot be stopped from its motion nonstop |
| [bullet train] a kind of vehicle called express train express / express train |
| [post] to go at full speed rush to [the scene] / hurry to |
| 1 | [minute] a unit of angle, called minute minute |
| 2 | [division] any of the parts into which something may be cut or divided; a section percent / bu |
| 3 | [minute] a unit of time measurement, named minute |
| [division] any of the parts into which something may be cut or divided; a section thickness / bu / note |
| 1 | the distance between two points interval / range / distance |
| 2 | of two people, a psychological distance in a relationship distance / difference / gap |
| 1 | [exactly] being perfectly fitting and exact exactly / precisely / just / at [five] o'clock sharp / punctually |
| 2 | in a just or exact way |
| 3 | in a just or exact way |
| 4 | in a just or exact way right / exactly / very / precisely / just / at [five] o'clock sharp / neither more nor less than / punctually |
| 5 | just now a moment ago / now / just now / only just |
| 6 | identical in manner exactly / as if / as though / quite / just |
| 7 | the good timing for doing something very / particularly / just |
| 8 | the good timing for doing something |
| 9 | exactly in the quantity exactly / precisely / just / at [five] o'clock sharp / punctually |
| 10 | [exactly] the condition of being exact to the minute detail exactly / precisely / just / at [five] o'clock sharp / punctually |
| 1 | a metropolitan prefectural name in which the capital of Japan is located, called Tokyo Tokyo |
| 2 | a capital city which is located in the east side of a country east city |
| 3 | the central part of Tokyo, which is centered about Tokyo Station Tokyo |
| 4 | the twenty three wards in central Tokyo, Japan Tokyo |
| 5 | [Tokyo] a metropolis in Japan called Tokyo |
| [Takasaki] a city in Japan called Takasaki Takasaki |
| [Takazaki] a town called Takazaki |
| 1 | [halfway] a midway stage or period amongst / among / between |
| 2 | [interim] the time between 2 events span / interval / space / period |
| 1 | an aspect of a thing's shape, attitude or idea of being clear obviously / distinctly / clearly |
| 2 | a state of one's mind being refreshed and revived (of the way in which one feels) fresh / (of the way in which one feels) clear / (of the way in which one feels) revived / (of the way in which one feels) refreshed |
| [city] a place with dense population city / town / downtown |
| itself itself / the thing itself |
| 1 | of the degree or extent of something, being slight slight / low / small / trivial |
| 2 | [small] of a condition of a thing, small in size small / little |
| 3 | [small] small low / slight / small / little / trivial |
| 4 | being a young person or animal young / small / little |
| 5 | being of a smaller or limited scale limited / small / tiny |
| 6 | of sound, being of a volume low |
| 7 | [narrow-minded] of people, having fixed, unchangeable opinions; not willing to consider new ideas; narrow minded petty / small-minded / small / narrow-minded |
| 1 | the essential rank or position from among a group of things key role / core / center / the lead / central figure |
| 2 | [essence] an essential part of something central point / heart / center / the point / the essential point |
| 3 | [core] the center of something heart / center |
| 4 | [center] a place that is the center of something central / the centre / heart / center / the center / the heart |
| 5 | [center] the central figure person the lead / central figure / key role / core / heart / center |
| 6 | the middle point that links corresponding points in a symmetrical figure bisector / middle point / median |
| 7 | inside one's mind one's inmost feelings / one's true heart / one's innermost feelings |
| 1 | [division] any of the parts into which something may be cut or divided; a section division / part / department / bureau / section |
| 2 | [department] a bureau in a goverment agency or a company department / desk |
| 1 | the condition of developing history |
| 2 | [chronicle] a history of events written in chronological order history |
| 3 | a study for researching the history of human society |
| [building] a building structure / architecture / building |
| of things, to be built closely together stand close together / stand together in large numbers |
| to do something with deep committment heartily / [respect] intensely / profoundly / deeply |
| 1 | [automobile] a four-wheeled vehicle called an automobile automoble / wheel / machine / car / auto / motorcar |
| 2 | mechanisms or devices the movement or work of which is caused by the rotation of a wheel cycle / rundle / wheel / wheeled vehicle / wheeled thing |
| 3 | [wheel] a wheel of a vehicle wheel |
| 4 | a disk which rotates on an axle wheel cycle / rundle / wheel |
| 5 | ring-shaped things rundle / ring / circle / wheel |
| 1 | [run] of a persor an animal, to run run |
| 2 | of a thing, to move forward quickly flash through / whizz / pass / sail through / progress speedily / run |
| 3 | to develop suddenly a certain tendency be carried by [one's feelings] / get involved in / veer suddenly toward / become [emotional] / go to [extremes] |
| 4 | [stretch] of rivers and roads, to extend to a certain direction (of a river or path) stretch / (of a river or path) run / (of a river or path) lie |
| 5 | [rush] to go hurriedly go hastily / rush / run |
| 6 | of an emotion, to appear momentary feel [anger] fleetingly / feel a flash of [anger] / feel a stab of [pain] |
| 7 | [escape from] to run away from a place after having been captured run away / flee / take to one's heels |
| 8 | to flow fast quickly flow fast |
| 9 | [escape] to escape from run away / flee / take to one's heels |
| 10 | [hightail] to run away run away / escape / flee / take to one's heels |
| 11 | of something, to slip out glide on |
| edible grass for domestic animals pasture / pasturage / grass (for domestic animals to eat) |
| [district] a certain district that is divided zone / area / safety zone / neutral zone / demilitarized zone / region / danger zone / [region] belt |
| 1 | [Japan] a country called Japan Nippon / Japan |
| 2 | a metric unit of time day |
| 3 | [Sunday] the first day of the week |
| 1 | [fall] to fall drop / go down / have a fall / fall |
| 2 | of the extent or degree of something, to lessen decrease / lessen / drop / run short of / go down |
| 3 | [corrupt] to become corrupt become vulgar / fall low / sink low / go down in the world |
| 4 | [rusticate] to lose to the power of one's opponent and thereby lose a fight surrender / fall |
| 5 | [flunk] to fail an exam flunk / fail |
| 6 | of something that is stuck to something else, to fall off come out / drop / come off / fade |
| 7 | of the sun or moon, to set (of the sun or moon) set / (of the sun or moon) go down / (of the sun or moon) sink |
| 8 | [come to] to result in something end in / result in / issue in |
| 9 | of a shadow, to be cast on something (of a shadow) be thrown on / (of a shadow) be cast on / (of a shadow) fall on |
| 10 | of buildings, to fall down collapse / cave in / give way / break down / crumble / fall |
| 11 | of the quality of something, to reach a certain level fall asleep / drop into sleep |
| 12 | to confess something reveal one's true intention / give oneself away / drop one's mark / show one's true colors |
| 13 | [faint] to lose consciousness pass out / lose consciousness / go faint / swoon / fall into a swoon / faint / lose one's senses / black out |
| 14 | of a person's eyes, to be turned (of one's gaze) fall upon / (of one's gaze) be turned upon |
| 15 | to be disposed of look after / disposal / settle / put in order / tidy up / dispose of / take care of / put out / manage / deal with |
| 16 | to decrease the degree of something lessen / drop / go down / decrease |
| 17 | [decease] of a person or an animal, to be dead die |
| 1 | the condition of being completely dark and impossible to see pitch dark / complete darkness / black darkness / utter darkness / total darkness |
| 2 | [hopeless] of a person, the condition of not being able to see a future and thus not holding any hope desperation / black / despair / hopelessness |
| 1 | [pitch-dark] of surroundings, very dark pitch dark / dark as midnight / completely dark / as dark as pitch / totally dark / pitch-dark / utterly dark |
| 2 | [hopeless] of a person, the condition of not being able to see a future and thus not holding any hope black / cannot see anead at all / desperate / bleak / hopeless |
| 1 | [inhabitation] to live in reside / live / occupy / inhabit / dwell in |
| 2 | of a person, to live in a certain society inhabit a place in society / live according to one's station in life |
| 1 | [Japanese] a Japanese person the Japanese people / the Japanese / Japanese / Japanese national / Japanese citizen |
| 2 | people with Japanese citizenship the Japanese people / the Japanese / Japanese people / Japanese / Japanese national / Japanese citizen |
| being large in amount or quantity lots of / many / plenty of / a great deal of / a great number of / quite a few / much / abound / a lot of |
| [version] an opinion from a specific standpoint a report / a view / an opinion / a verson / version |
| 1 | studing to learn a foreign language language learning / language study |
| 2 | the ability to manipulate a foreign language aptitude for languages / linguistic talent / linguistic ability |
| 3 | a lesson for learning a foreign language language study / language lesson / language curriculum / language |
| 4 | a field of study, called {plyilology} linguistics / language study |
| to study in order to acquire necessary knowledge or a technique train / master / study |
| [short-term] a condition or quality of a period of time being short short term / short time / short period |
| to stay for a long time stay / visit / stop at / spend time at (a place) / make a stay / sojourn |
| [included] to include or contain something comprise / include / bear / contain / incorporate / involve |
| 1 | [peak] the highest condition which things can reach climax / peak / high point |
| 2 | [pinnacle] the peak or highest point of something climax / peak |
| 3 | [summit] the top of a mountain peak |
| 1 | [o'clock] time during a day (moment of time) o'clock |
| 2 | a unit of time hour |
| 3 | the time when something occurred |
| 1 | the season of at the time of / time / season |
| 2 | [opportunity] point in time (favorable time to do something) hour / at the time of / time |
| an old Japanese unit of time, called \toki\ numeration |
| a number of people people / numeration / person |
| 1 | [number] to calculate by numbers calculate / reckon |
| 2 |
| 1 | in what way; to what degree how / in what way |
| 2 | how are you feeling? how |
| 3 | what has become of how / in what way / whatever happens |
| 4 | how much how / how much / how many |
| [perform] action having to do with progress of action or matter (carry out) do |
| 1 | [grasp] to understand the content of matters very well know / conceive / appreciate / have information about / have knowledge of / be familiar with / understand |
| 2 | [know] to become aware get / see / recognize / grasp / understand / realize |
| 3 | [know] to become aware |
| 1 | [that] not named or described but taken as known that / her / the same / [man] he / |
| 2 | of something, being near the person the speaker is addressing that |
| 1 | the position of a numerical digit column / digit / position of a figure / [the first] digit / place / decimal place / number of digits |
| 2 | the character inherent in a work of art, a piece of literature, and/or person's personality quality / dignity / style |
| 3 | a division which shows superiority rank / class / grade |
| [sealed book] something beyond human knowledge and understanding mystery / wonder / marvel / incredible / miracle |
| 1 | [mysterious] a condition of being mysterious and beyond human knowledge (weird) funny / incomprehensible / wonderful / oddly / odd / miraculous / weirdly / strange / mysterious / weird / strangely |
| 2 | [odd] of character, attitude or condition, being different from others incomprehensible / wonderful / oddly / odd / miraculous / strange / mysterious / strangely |
| 3 | [vagueness] the state of being vague and not clearly expressed incomprehensible / wonderful / miraculous / strange / mysterious |
| [look] to appearance to be in a certain condition appear / seem / look |
| 1 | [feelings] a sensation felt for or about something sensation / frame of mind / heart / mood / feeling |
| 2 | the human spirit spirit / be capricious / get along well with someone / be at a loss to understand / be very anxious about / be quick / be at ease with / be quick-witted / relax / be considerate / want to do something / energy / force / vim / vigor / be interested in many things / be chic |
| 3 | [worry] an anxiety apprehensiveness / sensation / fear / anxiety / sentiment / frame of mind / worry / concern / mood / feeling |
| 4 | an interest in something interest |
| 5 | the flavor (of something) flavor / perfume / flavour / scent / smell / aroma / fragrance |
| 6 | a characteristic of a person stripe / disposition / nature / temper / personality / temperament / character |
| 7 | [gas] a gaseous substance vapor / gas |
| [population] the number of people living in a particular region number of inhabitants / population |
| 1 | [degree] the degree or extent of something degree / measure / extent / proportion / limit |
| 2 | [yardstick] a standard used as the basis for comparison level / standard / grade |
| 3 | [standing] ordinal relation (division or classification indicating order within a group of rank, value, merit or ability) degree / level / standard / grade |
| 1 | a word used when something that appeared earlier is repeatedly referred to that / it |
| 2 | this one this / this thing / this one |
| 3 | a demonstrative pronoun indicating proximity to a place this place / here |
| 4 | a demonstrative pronoun indicating proximity in time now |
| 5 | this person this / this person |
| [calamity] event that is out of the ordinary (disaster, calamity) calamity / catastrophe / disaster |
| 1 | something that cannot be done by only using the usual efforts difficult / tall order / hard job / more easily said than done / formidable |
| 2 | [grave] of a condition, very important and serious critical / crucial / serious / grave |
| 3 | [ugly] a state of something giving a bad impression tall order / hard job / horrible / more easily said than done / formidable / terrible / awful / dreadful |
| 1 | [number] a symbol used for representing a number figures / figure / amount / number |
| 2 | a certain level of a qualification be included (in a number) / include in the number / count / be counted / count in the number / be reckoned |
| 3 | something that is important; something which counts significant / thing worth counting / significant thing / important |
| 4 | the state of having a value that is worth counting be included (in a number) / include in the number / count / be counted / count in the number / be reckoned |
| 5 | [number] an abstract unit used to count, measure and identify something, called number figures / figure / amount / number |
| 1 | [number] the amount of something countable amount / number (of things) / number / quantity |
| 2 | fate destiny / fate |
| 3 | [number] an abstract unit used to count, measure and identify something, called number amount / number (of things) / number / quantity |
| 4 | [proposal] a plan or suggestion offered scheme / plan / design / play a plan |
| 1 | that that |
| 2 | [that] not named or described but taken as known that / it |
| 3 | a word used to refer to something previously mentioned that / it |
| 4 | [then] those days that time / those days / then |
| 5 | a demonstrative pronoun denoting a future or previous time that time / then |
| 6 | a demonstrative pronoun denoting a place not near the speaker there / that place |
| [sight-seeing] the act of seeing the sights of other districts go sightseeing / see the sights of / do the sights of / sightseeing |
| 1 | [customer] a customer is a person who buys things from a shop customer / client |
| 2 | [guest] a person who is a visitor [visitor] caller / caller |
| 3 | a person who is a passenger passenger / fare |
| 4 | [spectator] a spectator; onlooker; sightseer spectator |
| 5 | a person who comes in response to an invitation guest |
| 6 | [guest] a person who is a guest guest / visitor / caller |
| 1 | [participate] One perticipates in a matter. mix with / be added to something |
| 2 | of something, to be added to something else be added |
| 3 | [add] to make something greater in quantity by adding more grow / increase / swell / gain |
| 4 | of the degree of something, to become enormous or extreme grow / increase / gain |
| 5 | of the degree of something, to become enormous or extreme |
| of the Japanese language, a numerical counter that is used to count the number of paces walked numeral |
| the condition of being beyond a limit without / external / beyond / out of / outer / outside |
| 1 | [come into view] to become visible appear / show oneself / come forth / come out / turn up |
| 2 | [come into view] to become visible |
| 3 | to go outside go outside / come out / go out / get out / leave / step out / exit |
| 4 | [issue] of a publication, to be published be issued / come out / be published |
| 5 | to be very successful at sales sell / sell well / be a good seller / be in great demand / have a large circulation / enjoy a large circulation / have good sales |
| an indefinite demonstrative pronoun denoting a thing or an event what |
| 1 | [something] something that is not specified what / whatever / something |
| 2 | an indefinite demonstrative pronoun denoting a thing or an event what |
| a language called Japanese Japanese / the Japanese language |
| 1 | [speak] to speak of something; mention talk about / tell someone about / verbalize [one's thoughts] / give someone an idea of / speak about / express (verbally) / articulate / let someone know about |
| 2 | [tell] to tell something relate / communicate / say / tell / speak |
| 3 | [speaking] to express in words talk / verbalize / articulate / express (verbally) / speak |
| 4 | to speak a second language be a speaker of [Farsi] / speak (a language) / have a command of [the Hebrew language] |
| 1 | [hear] to hear a sound catch (a sound) / listen to / hear |
| 2 | [question] the act of asking a question ask for / inquire / ask / question |
| 3 | to accept a request listen to / hear (what someone says about) |
| 4 | [smell] to smell something smell |
| 5 | [accept] to accept the opinions and wishes of others accept (a request) / permit / grant |
| 6 | to test sake by tasting it test [sake] by tasting / take [sake] to test the variety |
| 1 | a person who is one's acquaintance acquaintance |
| 2 | [acquaintance] the relationship of being acquainted each other acquaintance |
| 1 | [meet] to meet a person see / happen to meet / receive / meet / have an appointment with / gather / interview / run into / come across |
| 2 | [come across] become connected, related, joined (encounter a person or event unexpectedly) encounter by chance with someone / bump into someone / happen to meet with someone / happen to run into someone / run into someone |
| 3 | [come across] become connected, related, joined (encounter a person or event unexpectedly) |
probability / chance / likelihood |
| 1 | [expensive] the condition of being high in price costly / expensive |
| 2 | high price expensive |
| 3 | [aloft] long in length from the bottom to the top high |
| 4 | a state of having a superior position high / noble |
| 5 | well-known to everybody widely known / well known |
| 6 | [high] of a mountain, lofty and towering high / lofty / tall |
| 1 | a demonstrative pronoun indicating proximity to a place this district / this place / this spot / this point / here |
| 2 | a demonstrative pronoun indicating proximity in time this time / now |
| 3 | a demonstrative pronoun indicating the degree of proximity this grade / this degree / this much |
| 1 | a type of school, called a university or college college / university |
| 2 | an ancient Japanese school called {'daigaku-ryo'} dormitory (of a university) / school |
| 3 |
| 4 | a Chinese book entitled {'Daigaku'} book of Confucianism |
| 1 | [relation] connection (relationship between people or things) relationship / connection / relation / link |
| 2 | between people, relationship relation (with or to someone) / relationship / connection (with someone) |
| 3 | relations between the sexes (intimate) relationship / (intimate) relations |
| 1 | to have sexual intercourse with a person have sexual intimacy with / know [one's husband] intimately / relationship / have relations with / know [a woman] in the Biblical sense / be intimate with / have connection with / keep company with |
| 2 | [relate] to display or detect a link between have a relation to / relationship / connection / be connected / interest / in relation / be related to / relation / have interest |
| 1 | the person who commits a particular action performer of [a deed] / -er / doer of |
| 2 | [soul] a human being people / person |
| 1 | in the major cases generally speaking / in general / generally / as a rule |
| 2 | commonly generally speaking / in general / generally / usually / as a rule / mostly |
| of a condition of a thing, plain of quiet taste / drab / conservative / sober / plainly / quiet / simple / drably / plain / simply / modestly / soberly / modest |
| 1 | needless to say |
| 2 | needless to say |
| like that like that / that sort of / such |
| [trend] the generally accepted fashion or custom at a certain usually not lasting time [enthusiasm,short term] craze / vogue / [trend] craze / fashion / [well-received] popular / trend / popularity / fad / popular |
| 1 | [catch on] of something, to become widespread among the public prevail / be the vogue / (fashion) be going on / be in now / prevalence / (fashion) be prevalent / be going on / be all the rage among / coming into fashion / be prevalent / (fashion) prevail / come into fashion / be popular / be the fashion |
| 2 | of a disease, to prevail [throughout a wide area] be pandemic / (disease) be widespread / prevail / prevalence (of a disease) / be an epidemic / (disease) prevail / be going on / (disease)be going around / be prevalent / [within a specific area] be endemic / (disease) be spreading / (disease) be going on / (disease) be prevalent |
| 3 | of something, to change with the times come and go / be the subject to change in fashion / change with the times |
| 1 | of an era, a leader vanguard / leader / the state-of-the-art / the forefront |
| 2 | [end] the point or end farthest away from the main part point / tip |
| 3 | [point] the tip of an object point / the end / tip |
| 1 | to go to a destination get (to a place) / head toward / leave for / be bound for / go / go toward |
| 2 | to proceed towards a place in order to do something go towards / head towards / go |
| 3 | to be satisfied with something be contented with / be satisfied with / be gratified with |
| 4 | [depart] to leave the place one was at go away / withdraw (from a place) / leave |
| 5 | a condition of being advanced in skills, abilities make progress / advance / go on |
| 6 | [improvement] of a matter, to advance [progress] move along / advance / go on with / progress |
| 7 | to proceed to a higher school enter a school of higher grade / advance to the next grade up |
| 8 | to enter into an institution enter [the priesthood] / go into [the army] |
| 9 | to do something in a certain way do something by a [certain] method / apply / adopt |
| 10 | to marry into a man's family marry into a family / marry [a man] |
| 11 | [come] of something that is sent, to reach its destination reach / come to hand / be received |
| 12 | [decease] of a person or an animal, to be dead die / pass away |
| 13 | of people, to get old get on in years / grow older |
| 14 | [pass] of time, to pass (of time) go on / (of time) elapse / (of time) pass |
| 15 | of a river, to flow flow |
| 16 | of a communication, to reach someone make contact with / reach / contact |
| 17 | [come] to have an orgasm come to orgasm / [have an orgasm] come / have an orgasm |
| 1 | [person] a human being insulting / people / go through a go-between / Fame and fortune never last for long. / human being / People tend to talk gossip. / feel out the intentions of another / Homo sapiens / human beings / mankind / man / be arrogant / humankind / the moral path / person / men and women / [humans] man / [Scientific classification] Homo sapiens |
| 2 | [another] a person other than oneself people / another / others / other people |
| 3 | a useful person useful person / able man / competent person / capable person / able person |
| 4 | [disposition] a person's natural qualities of mind and character character / disposition / nature / temperament / personality |
| 5 | a natural person and a juridical person natural person and juridical person / (legal) juridical person / (legal) natural person |
| 6 | a lover |
| [atmosphere] an atmosphere air / atmosphere / feeling |
| [at any rate] being of the least or smallest degree at least |
| 1 | I |
| 2 | I |
| 1 | I |
| 2 | for a person, the things concerning oneself be private / privacy / be personal |
| 3 | I |
| 4 | matters that are private rather than public be private / privateness |
| the vicinity of something surroundings / vicinity / neighborhood |
| 1 | [earnestly] seriously |
| 2 | [surplus] a condition of being excessive too much / too |
| to be concerned and worry about something care for / worry about / be uneasy about / be anxious about |
| of a person, to care about something care about / mind |
| 1 | [think] to think look upon / think / consider |
| 2 | [imagine] to imagine something and picture it in the mind fancy / conceive / picture / imagine |
| 3 | to think logically conjecture / figure / guess |
| 4 | [anticipate] to have an expectation that someting will happen expect / hope / think / figure / anticipate |
| 5 | [deem] to think of or regard something in a certain way deem / look upon / take / judge / regard / think / consider |
| 6 | of a person, to make up one's mind to do something plan to / intend |
| 7 | [desire] to wish something wish / desire / want |
| 8 | to be anxious be apprehensive / be anxious / be concerned |
| 9 | [suspect] to suspect suspect / doubt |
| 10 | [hope] to wish for or desire something wish / desire / want |
| 11 | [review] to look back to the past remember / recall / recollect |
| 12 | [recall] to recall an incident from the past remember / recall / recollect |
| 13 | to love love |
| 14 | to judge judge / think / consider |
| excepting that |
| 1 | [young] of an age, young young / youthful |
| 2 | [youthful] the state of being full of spirit and youthfulness hot-blooded / young / vigorous / youthful |
| 3 | [younger] younger junior / younger |
| 4 | of a number, the condition of being close to zero low / small / close to zero |
| 5 | of a person, the condition of being full of spirit and apt to go to extremes when excited hot-blooded / impetuous |
| 6 | [inexperienced] the condition of being unskilled and inexperienced immature / green / inexperienced / raw |
| 7 | not being old young / youthful |
| 1 | an infant kid / child |
| 2 | descendants, especially those forming a race descendant / issue / children / progeny / offspring / child |
| 3 | the young of animals young |
| 4 | the position of child children / offspring / child |
| 5 | a thing that is subordinate to the main thing subordinate / subsidiary |
| 6 | [shoot] a sprout young / sprout / new / shoot |
| 7 | [interest] money paid for the lending money or for borrowing money interest |
| 8 | Jesus Christ who is the child of God the Son of God |
| 9 | the eggs of a fish, called roe fish eggs / roe |
| 10 | a licensed prostitute who is employed by a geisha house geisha girl |
| 11 | person's except for a parent, in a game such as a card game non-dealing player / players |
| 1 | an infant daughter |
| 2 | a son son |
| 3 | person defined by family relation (person who is a child or offspring of a person) you |
| 4 | [teacher] a person who has the qualification to teach a particular subject teacher |
| 5 | a person of a rank called viscount viscount / viscountess |
| 6 | [viscount] a court rank called viscount viscount / viscountess |
| 1 | [North] the direction of north north |
| 2 | one of the twelve signs of the twelve-year Chinese zodiac called the Rat the Rat / the first of the zodiac twelve signs |
| 3 | the time of midnight about midnight |
| 1 | a word used to express a plural number |
| 2 | a word used to express a plural number -s |
| 1 | [eyebrow] hair just above the eye, called eyebrow brow / eyebrow |
| 2 | [eyebrow pencil] of a utensil for applying make up, used to accentuate the eyebrows eyebrow pencil |
| 1 | to get completely ready be complete / be prepared / be ready |
| 2 | to be able to balance be well-regulated / be in good order / be well-proportioned / be harmonious |
| 3 | of a consultation or an offer of marriage, to be concluded be concluded / be settled / be arranged |
| the act of making something narrow and slender narrow-bladed |
| 1 | [silhouette] the three-dimentional outline of a body silhouette |
| 2 | a shadow figure silhouette |
| 1 | an animal's body one's person / oneself / the body / one's body / one |
| 2 | [self] oneself self / feel something is undeserved / oneself / ruin one's health / know something (that one should not know) / concentrate on something |
| 3 | one's social standing one's place (in life) / one's rank / one's social status / one's position (in life) |
| 4 | [walk] the style of living of something or someone one's future / one's future course |
| 5 | the heart heart / soul / mind |
| 6 | [vessel] an object in which something is stored container |
| 7 | I self / feel something is undeserved / oneself / ruin one's health / know something (that one should not know) / concentrate on something |
| 1 | [enclose] to surround surround / veil / shroud / wrap / envelop |
| 2 | to wrap up bundle / tie up in / do up in / wrap |
| 3 | [wrap] to wrap something surround / veil / shroud / wrap / envelop |
| 4 | to hand money to a person give a gift of money / give gift money |
| 5 | [secret] to keep something from being known or seen keep [a matter] under one's hat / keep [a matter] secret from someone / conceal / hide |
| 1 | a merchandise trademark brand |
| 2 | [brand] a trademark of fine products brand name |
| 1 | [bag] a container which one carries in his hand luggage / baggage / bag |
| 2 | [handbag] a small bag in which a woman carries mementos and personal things handbag / purse |
| 1 | [hang] to hang something suspend / hang / dangle |
| 2 | [sling] to have something in one's hand carry something in one's hand / sling something over [one's arm] |
| 3 | to show off display ostentatiously / make a big thing of / show off / make a display of |
| 1 | [walk] to walk on foot walk |
| 2 | to live (one's life) live one's life |
| 3 | to walk about, visiting customers go the rounds of one's customers |
| 4 | to wander from place to place do here and there |
| 5 | [walk] of a baseball game, to get on base because of four mis-pitched balls walk |
| 1 | [condition] the state or condition of something state / general state / state of affairs / status quo / general circumstances / condition |
| 2 | [appearances] the external appearance of a person or thing state / manner / general state / state of affairs / appearance / general circumstances / condition / look |
| 3 | [manner] manner of behaving towards other people air / mien / bearing / manner |
| 4 | a special circumstance customs of a place / nuance / locality / meaning / sign / indication |
| 5 | [atmosphere] feelings or emotions produced by the surroundings appear / state / general state / trace / state of affairs / seem / sign / general circumstances / condition / indication / look like |
| 6 | [auspice] a sign that something is going to happen in the future appearance / sign / indication / look like |
| 1 | [different] of the nature of substance of something, a condition of differing from others not correspond with / vary / be not the same one as [the thing] / be a different thing / No |
| 2 | [mistake] to make a mistake be wrong / be mistaken / be incorrect / be in error |
| 3 | [derangement] to fall into an abnormal mental state go abnormal / go unusual / go mad |
| 4 | [cross] to pass up while intersecting cross / cut |
| 5 | [different] a condition of being different vary / contrary to / differ from / [answer of denial] No / be different / be different from / not |
| 1 | of a thing, the condition of being more than probable |
| 2 | of a condition being neal and clear indeed / really |
| 3 | [surely] surely definitely / certainly / unmistakably / indeed / really |
| 1 | [crowd] to come together in numbers come together / meet / gather / mass / converge / crowd together / assemble / get together |
| 2 | [assemble] of large numbers of people, to gather in one place for a certain purpose come together / meet / gather / mass / crowd together / assemble / get together |
| 1 | [spot] space where person, thing or matter exists (place where particular thing exists) spot / point / place / scene / position / where / location / site |
| 2 | [spot] a place to do something spot / point / place / scene / where / site |
| 3 | [location] a physical space where activities take place or things exist spot / point / place / position / where / location / site |
| 4 | a sumo tournament sumo tournament |
| 5 | the period of time that a sumo tournament is done in the period of time during which a sumo tournament is held |
| 6 | a region where a sumo tournament is held the place where a sumo tournament is performed |
| [anyhow] anyway anyhow / either way / anyway |
| 1 | a state of being first place in a certain field the first rank / first class / being first rate / come to the fore / come to a head / beat all the others / being first class |
| 2 | [first-rater] something that is first-rate in a certain field top class thing / chef d'oeuvre / coup de ma〜itre / best thing / first-rater / master stroke / masterpiece |
| 3 | [first-rater] a person who is first-rate in a certain field top-ranking person / head / person of the front rank / superior / leading person / top person / one of the foremost men |
| 4 | one school of thought a school / a denomination / one school / a sect / one sect |
| 5 | of a way of doing something, to be a person's own way characteristic of [him] / peculiar to [him] / peculiar way / original way / characteristic method / one's own way / original |
| a popular shop famous store / noted store / well-known store |
| 1 | to stand side by side form a line / stand in a row / stand in a line / queue up / line up |
| 2 | to reach the same degree of talent and ability be equal to something / compare with / be on the same level as something / rank with / be a match for something / rival |
| 1 | [neighborhood] neighbouring places vicinity / neighbourhood |
| 2 | a neighbourhood vicinity / quarter / around [here] / neighborhood |
| 1 | [become] to become a certain condition turn / form / come / grow / total / make / become / get / bring in / be / come to / amount to / go / fall / run |
| 2 | of something, to result in being successfully accomplished come / end in / prove / result in / turn out |
| 3 | to be able to endure stand / put up with / bear |
| 4 | for an event or action to be organized be composed of / be formed of / consist of / be made up of |
| 5 | [sound] change in sound (make a sound) sound / peal / [alarm clock] go off / ring |
| 1 | [numerous] the state or quality of being numerous a great many / a large number / being numerous / a lot / being many / a good many / plenty / a great number |
| 2 | [many] the condition of set of things being abundant in numbers a great many / a large number / being numerous / a lot / being many / a good many / plenty / a great number |
| 3 | [crowd] self-functioning entity (assemblage of people) many / a lot of people / a large number / a great many / a good many / a great number / crowds of / numbers of / a lot of / many people / a large number of / a great number of |
| to witness something see with one's own eyes / see / be witness to / eyewitness / witness / observe / being witness to |
| an indefinite demonstrative pronoun denoting a thing or an event which |
| light clothing light dress / light clothing / light attire |
| to be dressed lightly dressing lightly / dress lightly |
| 1 | [action] action of person (behavior, conduct, act) demeanor / behavior / action |
| 2 | everyday manners movements / behavior / conduct / activity |
| 1 | [action] action of person (behavior, conduct, act) conduct / action / manners / behavior / show off / pose |
| 2 | the act of doing something conspicuous in front of other people pose / show off |
| 3 | behavior in front of people conduct / action / manners / behavior / show off / pose |
| 4 | a feast that is provided entertainment / feast |
| words and deeds what one says or does / speech and behavior / behavior / words and deeds / words and actions / words and acts |
| 1 | a long duration of time long time / long term / long duration / long period |
| 2 | [long-term] on a long term basis for a long period / for a long term |
| 1 | each and every individual of a group of people each person |
| 2 | people people |
| 3 | [folks] people living in a society people |
| 4 | [hoi polloi] many people in one area people |
| 1 | [condition] the state or condition of something state of things / reason / situation / circumstances / state of affairs / condition / ground |
| 2 | [matter] thing, matter matter / event / thing |
| 3 | [phenonmenon] phenomenon (matter, event) matter / event / thing |
| 4 | state of things / reason / situation / circumstances / state of affairs / condition / ground |
| 1 | to be understood come to light / become known / be revealed / become plain / become clear |
| 2 | [leak] of a secret, to become known unintentionally come to light / become known / get out / be brought to light |
| [probably] almost certainly or almost but not quite certainly possibly / perhaps / probably / maybe |
| [Japan] a country called Japan Japan |
| [Japan] a country called Japan Japan |
| [corporation] an economic body that engages in business activities for the purpose of making a financial profit enterprise / company / undertaking / corporation / firm / industry / business |
| 1 | a place where a policeman resides and manages police business police stand / police post / police substation / police box |
| 2 | a policeman in a police substation policeman |
| 1 | of a government official, to remain at his/her appointed post for a long period of time be lodged at [one's post] / be stationed in [one's appointed place] |
| 2 | to stay at a certain place for a long period of time be resident in / reside at / be resident at / reside in / be stationed at / be stationed in |
| a person in charge (of something) a person in charge of something |
| 1 | a word used to express a plural number |
| 2 | a word used to express a plural number -s |
| not yet yet / as yet / so far |
| 1 | [colorfully] the state of being brightly showy and beautiful spectacularly / gaily / gorgeous / splendid / splendidly / spectacular / gorgeously / flowery |
| 2 | of something or someone, being conspicuous because of its great strength gloriously / brilliant / glorious / splendid / gallant / splendidly / gallantly / brilliantly |
| 1 | the condition of being in existence and active life / living |
| 2 | the condition of subsisting life / living / getting by / livelihood / subsistence |
| 1 | to live living / live |
| 2 | [subsist] to make a living earn one's living / subsist / getting by / get by / making a living / livelihood / make a living |
| [informal dress] clothes proper for everyday wear, as distinguished from those worn on formal occasions everyday clothes / home wear / everyday wear |
| 1 | [seem] of something or someone, to appear to be in a certain state appear / seem / look like |
| 2 | [see] the ablity to see have one's vision / have one's eyesight / can see |
| 3 | [come] of something or someone to come this way |
| [emerge] of someone or something, to appear appear / be seen / be visible |
| one by one one by one / piece by piece / individually |
| 1 | costliness of matter (be high priced) expensiveness / costliness |
| 2 | [dearness] a high price high price |
| being high in both price and worth costly / expensive / high-priced / dear |
| 1 | [matter] thing, matter thing / matter |
| 2 | [thing] an object article / thing / object / goods |
| 3 | [merchandise] articles for buying and selling |
| 1 | [frame] one exposure of film frame |
| 2 | [passage] one scene of a story paragraph |
| 3 | one frame of a cartoon frame |
| 4 | [scene] an image on a television or movie screen or a scene in a play scene |
| to dam up a river for water supply and generation of electric power barrier (for preventing the flow of water) / dam |
| 1 | the flow of air from an area of high atmospheric pressure to an area of low atmospheric pressure blast / breeze / breath of air / draft / gust / draught / wind |
| 2 | [appearances] the external appearance of a person or thing state / manner / air / appearance / sign / condition / look |
| 3 | [customary] a usual custom way / custom / convention / practices / ways / customs |
| 4 | [cold] an illness called, the common cold influenza / cold / flu |
| 1 | [young] of an age, young young / younger / youthful |
| 2 | in spite of one's age prematurely / in spite of one's age |
| 3 | [younger] younger young / younger / youthful |
| 1 | someone else's wife [your] wife / madam / ma'am / Mrs. |
| 2 | [milady] the wife of a man in title the wife of a nobleman |
| [shoe] a cloth or leather footwear that is used to cover the foot low-heeled shoes / shoes / high-heeled shoes / slip-ons / tennis shoes / rubber shoes / sneakers / rubber-soled shoes / sports shoes / high boots / boots / low heels / top boots / high heels / rain boots / leather shoes |
| accessory called scarf scarf |
| [Hermes] a small spaceship with wings that is being developed by European Space Organization, called Hermes Hermes |
| [cicada] an insect called cicada cicada / locust |
| 1 | [for a long time] of a time period, a long time long |
| 2 | a long thing long thing |
| 3 | a method of striking the ball in table tennis, called a long shot long shot |
| 4 | [long shot] a cinematic technique called a long shot long shot |
| 1 | the perpendicular direction plumb / perpendicular / downward / vertical / the vertical / deep / down / the perpendicular / up and down |
| 2 | [an-end] the direction from front to rear, called rearward horizontal / lengthwise / back to front / backward and forward / end to end / front and back / back and forth |
| 3 | the length portion of a solid thing or a flat thing longitudinal / length / long |
| 4 | a vertical relationships in an organization vertical relation / vertical structure / hierarchy |
| 5 | [warp] threads running along the length of cloth warp |
| 1 | [roller] a roller roll / roller |
| 2 | [roll] a scroll roll |
| 3 | an individually baked portion of bread, called roll roll |
| around one's eyes around one's eyes / eyes |
| 1 | quality of having big and clear eyes (of the eyes) being big and bright |
| 2 | an act of opening ones eyes widely (of the way in which one's eyes are open) widely / (of the way in which one's eyes are open) roundly |
| 1 | a word to indicate politeness |
| 2 | a word added to the beginning of a noun to convey politeness and/or respect |
| 3 | a word to indicate modesty |
| 4 | a word to indicate friendliness |
| 5 | a word to indicate politeness |
| 6 | a word to indicate politeness |
| 7 | a word to indicate modesty |
| 8 | a word to indicate modesty |
| 9 | a word to softly indicate a command |
| 10 | a word added to the beginning of a noun to convey politeness and/or respect |
| 1 | [doll] a toy that is shaped like a person [usu. life-size and displayed] wax doll / [with strings] puppet / [Jim Henson creation, used on the U.S. children's television show \Sesame Street\] Muppet / [manipulated by wearing on the hand] glove puppet / [manipulated by wearing on a finger] finger puppet / |
| 2 | a person who acts as ordered by others [manipulated person] robot / [manipulated person] cat's-paw / [manipulated person] puppet / [manipulated person] tool |
| 1 | a paper doll with which, by patting one's body during prayer or purification, personal misfortune is driven away a paper doll used to ward off evil / paper doll / voodoo doll |
| 2 | a doll that resembles a certain person and is used for putting a curse on or praying for that person voodoo doll / a doll used to ward off evil |
| 3 | [doll] a toy that is shaped like a person doll |
| 1 | in the Japanese language, a word that is attached to the end of one's surname or first name in order to express respect to the person -san / Mr. / Ms / Miss / Master / Mrs. |
| 2 | in the Japanese language, a word that is attached to the end of one's surname or first name in order to express respect to the person |
| 3 | in the Japanese language, a polite word that is attached to the end of one's surname or first name in order to express respect to the person |
| 4 | in the Japanese language, a word that is attached to the end of one's surname or first name in order to express affection to the person beloved / dear |
| those men themselves / them / they / their |
| to be accustomed to something get used to / become familiar with / get accustomed to |
| 1 | [high-class] the state of the quality of something being high high class / high grade / high quality |
| 2 | [high-class] high-class and high-grade high rank / high class / high grade |
| 1 | [superior] being of high quality high-quality / high-class / superiorly / high-grade / top-flight / superior |
| 2 | a condition of being high-class and high-grade high / high-level / senior / high class / higher / high ranking |
| [shop] a shop, stand, or stall where goods are sold |
| 1 | [enter] to enter a place step in [somewhere] / come in [somewhere] / walk in [somewhere] / go in [somewhere] / enter [somewhere] |
| 2 | [reach] to reach a certain condition or stage by going through a certain process |
| 3 | [include] to include be inclusive of / include |
| [product] a product that is for sale merchandise / stock / goods / commodities |
| 1 | [hand] a human hand hand |
| 2 | one's belongings belongings / possession |
| 3 | [step] an action or step taken to achieve or approach a certain objective way / step / measures / expedient / means / method / measure / procedure / steps |
| 4 | the act of doing something by oneself carrying out / execution |
| 5 | [assist] to give support aid / assistance / help |
| 6 | a person who holds the power to control or rule others person in power / ruler |
| 7 | the part of the human body that is from the shoulder to the fingertips arm |
| 8 | [technique] a skillful method of doing something ability / technique / skill |
| 9 | [pains] trouble charge / trouble / care / labor / effort |
| 10 | an artifice plot / trick |
| 11 | [leg-up] help care |
| 12 | the action of moving pieces in a board game move |
| 13 | a person's relationships with other people relationship |
| 14 | [arduousness] of a matter, to take time to carry out charge / trouble / care |
| 15 | a subordinate person underling / subordinate / follower |
| 16 | a sharp and intense spirit force / influence / vigor / (control) |
| 17 | [guise] the outward appearance of things or people form / pattern / figure / shape |
| 18 | [handle] something that is gripped or grasped as the handle of an instrument grip / handle |
| 19 | an act of making something making |
| 20 | a pole around which the tendrils of a plant wind pole |
| 21 | the forelimbs of fourlegged animals forelimb / front leg / foreleg / forepaw |
| 22 | the same friends fellow / comrade |
| 23 | a composition of Japanese music piece of Japanese court music |
| 24 | [move] in shogi, a method of advancing a piece play / maneuver / move |
| 25 | a performance of Japanese music performance |
| 26 | [arduous] a state of being troublesome trouble / bother / difficulty |
| 27 | one's handwriting handwriting / penmanship / hand |
| 28 | [form] the shape of a thing form / shape / figure |
| 29 | [wound] the part of a person's body that has been wounded injury / wound |
| 30 | [prospect] the point towards which a person or thing faces direction |
| 1 | to choose pick out / select / pick / choose |
| 2 | to take charge of something as one's duty take on |
| 3 | to take in one's hand grab / take / pick up / seize |
| 4 | movement of ownership to agent (collect money) charge / collect |
| 5 | acquire rights, thing, property (gather) gather / pick |
| 6 | [appropriate] to deprive a person of a thing rob / take / steal |
| 7 | to do office work do |
| 8 | to receive receive / take / get / accept |
| 9 | to consume time and labor consume / need / take / require |
| 10 | [notate] to record take / record / get something on record |
| 11 | to catch take / seize / catch |
| 12 | [eliminate] to remove get rid of / take away / remove |
| 13 | to attune oneself to keep time / beat time / get in time with |
| 14 | to measure the numeric value take [one's pulse] / measure |
| 15 | to interpret interpret / understand |
| 16 | to hold with the hands and use hold / handle / take |
| 17 | to guess and understand the content of things get / read / grasp / understand |
| 18 | to remove a garment take off |
| 19 | to steal filch / steal |
| 20 | to succeed a person take over / succeed |
| 21 | to make something from another thing produce something from / make something from |
| 22 | to serve food on plates dish out |
| 23 | to take a picture take (a picture) |
| 24 | to steal another person's property filch / steal |
| [salesclerk] a person who runs a retail shop, called shopkeeper clerk / shop assistant / salesclerk / shop clerk |
| 1 | to inquire into a matter scrutinize / scrutiny / investigation / examine / investigate / inquiry / close examination / close investigation / inquire into |
| 2 | to enjoy chanting a poem read a poem appreciatively / poetry reading / poetry appreciation |
| 1 | [excellent] the condition or degree of excellence nice / lovely |
| 2 | [appropriate] the condition of being suitable right / good |
| 3 | of something, being comfortable right |
| 4 | of something, being adequate |
| 5 | of a matter, being convenient |
| 6 | the quantity of something, being sufficient |
| 7 | [expensive] the condition of being high in price expensive |
| 8 | of a matter, being morally sound right / good / just |
| 1 | to obtain goods or rights by paying a financial price for them [buy] get (goods) / buy / [buy] obtain (goods) / purchase |
| 2 | to cause something to happen to oneself because of one's own behavior invite [a situation] upon oneself / incur / arouse [a situation] by one's actions / cause [a situation] as a result of one's actions / [incur a situation] #1 ask for [a situation] / excite [a situation] |
| 3 | to recognize the high value of something give a person credit for / think highly of / have a high opinion of / appreciate / buy into [someone's opinion] / value [someone ideas] |
| 4 | to pay money in order to consort with geishas or prostitutes buy the services of a prostitute or entertainer / call in (a prostitute or entertainer) |
| 5 | to voluntarily take something upon oneself offer something / take up [an offer] / accept [an offer] |
| 1 | [impression] an impression of something impression / impact |
| 2 | [feelings] a sensation felt for or about something sense / impression / sensation / touch / sentiment / perception / feeling / feel |
| time to spare |
| [in the old ways] the condition of something happening in a way similar to the way it recurringly happened in the past; as usual as usual / as always / as before / as ever |
| 1 | [vivacious] of a condition, vivacious spirits / pep / vigorously / vigorous / vitality / energy / vigour / vigor |
| 2 | [vitality] ability to be spirited and cheerful spirits / pep / vigorously / vigorous / vitality / energy / vigour / vigor |
| 3 | in Confucian metaphysics, the primal energy from which all beings derive vitality / energy / vigour / vigor / life force |
| 1 | [healthy] of a condition, healthy good health / vigorous / health / healthy / fine (health) |
| 2 | energetic and vigorous spirits / cheerfully / full of hype / vigorous / full of energy / vitality / pep / cheerful / energy / energetic / spirited / vigour / hyped up / vigor / full of spirit / vigorously |
| [department store] a department store department store |
| Chinese or Indian tea tea / black tea |
| an insect called giant katydid noisy cricket |
| 1 | [plenty] of a condition of being plenty in quantity a great deal of / a lot / enormous volume / a vast volume / great quantity / a vast amount / large quantity / much / a lot of |
| 2 | [magnanimous] being broad-minded and considerate broad-mindedly / magnanimously / broad-minded / magnanimous / generously |
| [buy] to obtain something by paying money purchase / getting / get / secure / acquire / purchasing / obtain / buy / buying |
| [flask] tableware dinner set / dishes / eating utensils / tableware / plates |
| 1 | [deal] action to bring about change (deal with a matter as one desires) tackle / treat / use / manipulate / handle / handle |
| 2 | to sell goods trade in (goods) / sell / deal in |
| 3 | [work] to operate a machine handle / operate / manage |
| 4 | to arbitrate (something) treat / handle / deal with |
| 5 | to arbitrate treat / handle / deal with |
| 1 | [shop] a shop, stand, or stall where goods are sold [in the open] stand / shop / [in the open] stall / store / [small] booth |
| 2 | a business that makes a profit by selling and buying goods sales / trade / business |
| 3 | a place where business activities take place place of business / office |
| 1 | [dispatch] to send a person somewhere for some special purpose dispatch / send someone to |
| 2 | to allow one's time to pass pass (time) / spend (time) |
| 3 | [send] the act of sending something to its destination send / forward |
| 4 | [transmit] movement of information (tell, pass thing to another) send / remit / forward |
| 5 | [dispatch] the act of sending postal matter send (mail) / forward (mail) / ship |
| 6 | to switch to the next place in turns pass something on in turns |
| 7 | to part sorrowfully from a person who is leaving say goodbye to someone / part from someone / bid someone an affectionate farewell / see someone off / see someone off regretfully |
| 8 | to attend a funeral mourn / attend a funeral |
| 9 | to add a declensional kana ending to a Chinese character add a declensional kana ending to a Chinese character / add kana after a Chinese character |
| 1 | [contrive] to contrive devising / managing / manage to do / devise / contrive / contriving |
| 2 | to raise money raise money / raising money |
| [youngster] a young person young person / |
| to buy something make a purchase / buy / purchase / procure |
| the ablity of doing something energy / force / might / strength / power |
| 1 | to become weak become weaker / be weakened / be dying down / dwindle / be slackening off / become weak / decline / slump / wane / be enervated / be enfeebled |
| 2 | [dwindle] of the power of a thing, to decline become weaker / be weakened / be dying down / dwindle / be slackening off / become weak / decline / slump / wane / be enervated / be enfeebled |
| 3 | [wilt] the act of languishing in strength or vigor be weakened / become weak / be enervated / be enfeebled |
| 1 | being nonexistent |
| 2 | a word that expresses the meaning of denial |
| 3 | the state of having none of the things |
| 4 | of a person, being nonexistent because of death |
| 1 | [everywhere] in all places all over / this place and that / here and there / everywhere |
| 2 | a third person demonstrative pronoun denoting direction this direction and that / this way and that |
| 1 | a bag countaining things sack / pouch / bag |
| 2 | a thin skin covering a sarcocarp peel / loculus / segment |
| 3 | [womb] the female sex organ of animals, called womb uterus / womb |
| 1 | to do something in a diligent manner (of the way in which something is done) efficiently / (of the way in which something is done) productively / (of the way in which something is done) busily / (of the way in which something is done) diligently |
| 2 | [wholeheartedly] with one's whole heart busily / diligently / hard / frequently |
| 1 | [many] the condition of set of things being abundant in numbers lots of / |
| 2 | [approximately] approximately for the most part / mainly / largely / chiefly / mostly |
| 3 | [normally] at regular times for the most part / commonly / normally / in general / generally / in most cases / usually / ordinarily / mostly |
| 4 | almost all for the most part / commonly / normally / in general / generally / in most cases / usually / ordinarily |
| a foreign country across the sea foreign country / abroad / overseas |
| [journey] an act of leaving from home for a certain period of time vacation [someplace] / make a tour of / take a trip to / trip / journey / tour / voyage / make a trip to / travel / vacation / visit (a distant place) / excursion / go on a trip to |
| 1 | a past time of long ago old days / earlier times / from way back when / antiquity / for a long time / former times / bygones / long ago / former years / ancient times / old / the good old days / former / the past / olden times |
| 2 | [formerly] formerly in the old days / a long time ago / formerly / in the past / in ancient times / once upon a time |
| 3 | the past 10 or 12 years decades past |
| 1 | a gathering of a group of people with the same purpose body / team / group / association / organization / party |
| 2 | [institution] organization (organization of people with common interest or purpose) body / team / group / association / organization / party |
| 1 | quality of being of Japanese ancestry without being a Japanese citizen of Japanese descent / of Japanese parentage / being of Japanese ancestry |
| 2 | a person of Japanese ancestry who is not a Japanese citizen person of Japanese ancestry / Japanese-American / person of Japanese descent |
| [department store] a department store superstore / general store / department store / variety store / five-and-dime |
| [unbroken] a condition of being continuous continue / last |
| [pull-out] the withdrawal of troops from a town or fortress evacuating a place (of troops) / withdrawing from / withdrawing troops / withdrawal (of troops) / evacuate place (of troops) / withdraw (troops) from / pulling (troops) out of a place / pull (troops) out of place / abandon place (of troops) / abandoning a place (of troops) / evacuation (of troops) / withdraw [troops] |
| 1 | to have a hard fight with an enemy at the war front under very difficult and disadvantageous circumstances desperate battle / fight against heavy odds / fight at a disadvantage / fighting at a disadvantage / fighting against heavy odds / fight a desperate battle |
| 2 | [have *someone's back against the wall] to experience many hardships in managing a matter having a tough time / have a tough time / have trouble / having trouble |
| 1 | [coerce] to force someone to do something impose one's will / force someone to do / compel someone to do |
| 2 | [force on] the act of forcing one's opinion on others and making them obey force someone to do / impose one's will / compel someone to do |
| 1 | evaluation of matter or person (generally held reputation of matter) reputation / public interest / public opinion / popular favor / popularity |
| 2 | [popularity] the quality or state of being well liked, favored, or admired popular favor / reputation / public interest / popularity |
| 3 | [credit] of someone or something, the focus of public critcism reputation / public interest / public opinion / popular favor / popularity |
| 4 | the mood of people in a certain land region the temper of the people / popular feeling / popular spirit / the popular spirit / localism / character of the people / temper of the people / popular sentiment |
| a sign that shows the presence of life lonely / signs of activity / deserted / signs of life / empty |
| 1 | this topic this / this particular |
| 2 | this place this |
| 3 | of time, this next / these / last / coming |
| 1 | [staff] the {central figures} of a barracks or camp member of the staff / staff |
| 2 | the role called staff member staff |
| 3 | any material of which something is composed stuff |
| 4 | [stuffing] of Western cooking, a stuffing stuffing |
| 1 | [situate] to place place something / put something |
| 2 | to establish open [a business] / establish / found / set up |
| 3 | [stress] to place emphasis on emphasize / stress / lay stress on / attach importance to |
| 4 | to leave a thing in a certain place leave something behind |
| 5 | of dew or frost, to form (of dew or frost) form |
| 6 | to take care of bear something in mind |
| 7 | [appoint] to put a person in a certain position appoint / station |
| 8 | to put a space in between leave a space between |
| 9 | to employ a worker or a servant engage [a typist] / keep [a servant] / hire / employ |
| 10 | to take no measures to deal with something let something alone / neglect / allow something to continue / ignore / leave something as is |
| 11 | to collect dust become dusty / collect dust |
| 12 | [neglect] to leave things undone allow something to continue / ignore / leave something as is / neglect |
| 13 | [pawn] to pawn something put something in hock / pawn / pledge |
| 14 | [quit] to stop doing halfway cease / stop / end |
| 15 | to make gold leaf gild |
| 16 | to count reckon on the abacus / count on the abacus |
| 17 | to rent a room to a person keep boarders / keep tenants / take in lodgers |
| 1 | [spot] space where person, thing or matter exists (place where particular thing exists) at / spot / [direction] to / place / into / [location] in / space / on / room |
| 2 | [point] a place that occupies space at / spot / [direction] to / place / into / [location] in / space / on / room |
| 3 | [spot] a place to do something at / spot / [direction] to / place / space / room / into / [location] in / on |
| 1 | [multiply] to increase in number or amount grow / gain / go up / multiply |
| 2 | [grow] to become great in quantity by being added to grow / go up / multiply / gain |
| 3 | to increase in number grow / gain / go up / multiply |
| [recently] recently the other day / some days ago |
| 1 | [street] a road passage / avenue / road / street / [main] thoroughfare / [main road] thoroughfare |
| 2 | evaluation of matter or person (generally held reputation of matter) well-known / reputation / well-known |
| 3 | the degree to which something is easy to understand comprehension / understanding / [good] popular / common |
| 4 | the manner in which an object passes passage (of fluid) / clear (a pipe) / drain (a pipe) / [air duct or water pipe] draw through / [air duct] be ventilated |
| 5 | the passage of vehicles or pedestrians traffic / street traffic / coming and going |
| 6 | the degree to which a voice carries reverberation / resonance / carry / one's voice carries well |
| 1 | the state of two things being in the same condition in the same condition as / none the better or the worse / as much as |
| 2 | [drag] a street Street |
| 3 | a degree or extent equal to / as much as |
| 1 | [manner] one's way of doing something manner / way / in charge / method / how / one's way of / in charge of / how to |
| 2 | a direction point of the compass / direction |
| 3 | a person who has a relationship to something a person in charge / someone in charge of |
| 4 | a term meaning doing something to do |
| 5 | a phrase that indicates where a person lodges c.o. |
| 6 | a group that one belongs to party / side |
| 7 |
| 8 | [method] a method |
| 1 | a direction way / side |
| 2 | [method] a method method / way |
| 3 | a lucky or unlucky course prospect / [lucky] direction |
| 4 | of the shape of an object, being square square |
| 1 | [voice] the voice of a person or animal song (of a bird) / cry (of an animal) / tone of voice / chirp (of an insect) / voice |
| 2 | [idea] a thought feelings within the heart / cry / thought / voice / opinion |
| 3 | [sound] a sound heard because of a vibration in the air noise / sound |
| 4 | [appeal] a strong imploration outcry / (public) outcry / cry / public opinion / the cry of the masses / voice / the voice of the people / opinion |
| 5 | [feelings] a sensation felt for or about something sign / feel |
| 1 | [take] of a person, to spend money or time use / spend |
| 2 | [gamble] to do something with an element of chance and risk present, called gambling stake / wager / make a bet |
| 3 | [telephone] to call a person on the telephone phone / call / telephone |
| 4 | [cover] to cover something with something else cover up |
| [placid] of a character or an attitude, being calm and quiet quiet / reserved / mild / modest / gentle |
| 1 | a female person woman / female / womanly / feminine / [plural] women |
| 2 | the female sex the feminine gender / feminization / womanish / sexism / the women's liberation movement / |
| 1 | of an amount or degree, just a little |
| 2 | just in the course of |
| 3 | [briefly] for a spell of time just a moment / for a short while / a short time / for a few minutes / for a while / just a minute |
| 4 | of the length of an interval of time, just a brief moment for a short while / for a second / just for a moment / for a little while / for a few minutes / for a while |
| 5 | considerably |
| 6 | uneasily a little / kind of / a bit |
| 7 | making an attempting at something |
| 8 | [try] to start to do something |
| 1 | the condition of being required to finish doing something within a short period of time immediately / pressing / emergency / haste / immediate / hasty / urgency / urgent |
| 2 | [hurry up] to force someone to do something more quickly quicken / hasten / haste / dispatch / speed / hurry |
| the act of waiting to meet someone at an appointed time and place wait / meet / wait for a connection |
| 1 | the length of time taken to do something time |
| 2 | [period] period of time (period between two points in time) hour / time / hours / period |
| 3 | continuously time |
| 4 | [period] period of time (period between two points in time) hour / hours / time / period |
| 5 | a specific moment in the continuous time hour / moment / time |
| it |
| 1 | to be at a loss as to how to deal with something do not know what to do with something / be at a loss as to how to deal with something |
| 2 | to be troubled trouble / be a nuisance / be a bother / be troublesome / inconvenience / irritate |
| 3 | [strand] to be unable to make a living be hard up (for money) / be in needy circumstances / be in want (financially) / be destitute / be badly off (financially) |
| [compassion] the state of feeling compassion for others sympathy / regret / pity |
| [pitiful] a condition causing a feeling of pity and sorrow unfortunately / pitiful / pitiable / too bad / sorry / wretched / unfortunate / regrettable / regrettably / poor |
| [translate] to change something from one language into another translation / translate / rendering (into another language) / rendering / render / render (into another language) / (translated) version |
| 1 | [foundation] the basis on which something is grounded basis / foundation / ground |
| 2 | [sense] meanings in speech or action sense / meaning |
| 3 | the reason sense / meaning |
| 4 | the reason or logic for the way things should be reason / cause |
| 5 | [meaning] an idea that is intended to be understood sense / meaning |
| 6 | [state] the condition of something the matter / the case / circumstances |
| 1 | person defined by personal relation (person one accompanies, is associated or involved with; the other party, partner, they) [singular, female] she / she / they / the other party / he / [singular, male] he |
| 2 | the condition of being the first mentioned of several things previous / ahead of / former / ahead / further / past / beyond / farther / precede |
| 3 | [previous] taking place before a particular point in time earlier / before / ahead of / previous / ahead of (a particular point in time) / previously / in advance of / former / above |
| 4 | a target which a person aimed at where someone is going / objective / destination |
| 5 | upcoming time the future / from now / outlook / forward (in time) / after (now) / ahead (in time) / what lies ahead |
| 6 | [end] the point or end farthest away from the main part head / point / end / tip |
| 7 | the first of an order of things [arrive] earlier / [arrive] ahead / head / before / [arrive] first / first / [arrive] before |
| 1 | [previous] taking place before a particular point in time previous / earlier / formerly / before / ahead / former / precedent / once / having happened earlier / prior |
| 2 | the condition of being the first mentioned of several things lead / earlier / formerly / head / before / the one before / once / prior / the head / first / previous / make the first move / the first move / the opening move / ahead / former / move first |
| 3 | upcoming time after this / future / the future / later / to come / coming |
| 4 | the condition of being ahead of something or someone lead / head / ahead / the head / being ahead / being in front |
| something that can't be specified a / a certain / one |
| 1 | [sale] to sell something sell / market / trade / deal |
| 2 | of a person, to allow his or her personal value be recognized by society make oneself known / make a name for oneself / build up a reputation |
| 3 | to make a motion to someone who expects a reaction try to bring about [a fight] / provoke / try to cause [a fight] / start |
| 4 | to break a promise or oath break one's promise / be contrary to one's promise / break one's word / fail to keep one's word |
| a Chinese poem in which there are four parts, called Chinese quatrain Chinese quatrain |
| 1 | to be at a loss for words in the middle of one's speech being at a loss for words / getting stuck / be unable to continue speaking / be at a loss for words / break off / choke |
| 2 | of an actor/actress, to forget one's lines in the middle of a performance forget one's lines / forgetting one's lines / drying up / dry up |
| 1 | the condition of being accompanied by someone or something be accompanied by / with |
| 2 | [accompany] to go someplace with others as a group go with / accompany |
| 3 | some people party / company |
| 4 | [band] organized body of people (group assembled to do activity together; clique, band, crew, caravan, etc.) party / company |
| 1 | [included] to include or contain something catch someone up in something / entangle someone / involve someone / drag someone in |
| 2 | to become enfolded in something entangle / enfold / wrap something in |
| [afterwards] afterwards afterwards / later / after / subsequently |
| 1 | [buyable] to be able to buy can buy / can purchase |
| 2 | to be able to buy a mistress can buy (a woman) |
| 3 | to be able to appreciate can appreciate / can value |
| 1 | how in the world [what] in the world / [what] on Earth / [what] the devil / [what] ever / [what] the hell |
| 2 | [mostly] in most cases generally speaking / in general / generally / on the whole |
| 1 | a woman who is one's sweetheart sweetheart / girl friend |
| 2 | of Japanese grammar, a personal pronoun which indicates a woman in the distance she / her |
| 3 | she |
| 1 | the number of things (used when the number of things is uncertain) how many |
| 2 | the age (used when age is uncertain) how old |
| [handbag] a small bag in which a woman carries mementos and personal things purse / handbag |
| 1 | [self] oneself self / oneself / ego |
| 2 | one's ability one's ability |
| 3 | I |
| 1 | [discriminate against] to discriminate against a person segregation / separation / discrimination |
| 2 | [division] any of the parts into which something may be cut or divided; a section |
| 3 | [division] any of the parts into which something may be cut or divided; a section |
| 4 | [division] any of the parts into which something may be cut or divided; a section |
| 5 | [discriminate against] to discriminate against a person one's place / one's duty / divided / one's lot / one's part |
| 6 | a person who has bearings with someone or something next |
| 7 | [division] any of the parts into which something may be cut or divided; a section part / for / ration of / worth of / amount of / portion of |
| person defined by personal relation (person who is a friend such as school friend, fishing buddy, classmate, etc.) friend / comrade / pal / companion / mate / fellow |
| 1 | [ask] to ask a person to do something [ask desperately] beg / entreat / request |
| 2 | [depend] to trust and rely on something count on / depend on / look to for assistance / rely on / ask for help |
| 3 | [depend on] to rely on something or someone for help depend on / look to for assistance / rely on / ask for help |
| 4 | to call someone for help solicit someone for something / call someone for a purpose / get someone for [a particular task] |
| 5 | of a person, to rely on something count on / rely on / trustworthy / trustworthiness / trust / reliance / reliable / have confidence in |
| 1 | [yen] the Japanese monetary unit called yen yen / Japanese unit of currency / Japanese yen |
| 2 | [round] being round in shape cycloid / round / ring / circle / circular |
| 3 | a round shape cycloid / round / ring / circle / circular |
| 4 | [round] a {closed} plane curve, every point of which is equidistant from a fixed point circle / circular |
| 5 | an orbit of points that are the same distance from a certain point on a plane circle / circular |
| 1 | [before] until now; previously; already; formerly ago / before / before this time / since |
| 2 | [previous] taking place before a particular point in time ago / before this time / since |
| 1 | [weak] a state of being delicate or frail requiring great care weak / fragile / flimsy / delicate |
| 2 | [fragile] weak in body or health frail / weak / delicate |
| 3 | poor / weak |
| 4 | of sound or light, being faint mild / weak / slight / faint / feeble / gentle |
| even to this day still / yet / even now / until this very day |
| 1 | human creativity culture / cultural refinement / civilization |
| 2 | [Bunka] a Japanese era called Bunka the Bunka era / Bunka |
| 3 | the rise of a living standard through social infrastructure development culture / progress / civilization |
| 4 | to guide and educate someone through studies and character building education / culture |
| [extremely] at a very great degree very / very much / awfully / quite / fairly / pretty / extremely / rather |
| [aim] a goal for doing something design / goal / intention / purpose / end / object / objective / aim |
| [period] period of time (period between two points in time) period of time / term / period |
| 1 |
| 2 | [afterwards] afterwards |
| [visa] an official mark stamped on a passport that permits a foreigner to enter a country and pass through customs visa |
| [class] a group of things divided by a certain quality class / kind / species / type / variety / description / sort |
| 1 | to make a daily living life / living / livelihood |
| 2 | a person's circumstances living / livelihood / circumstances / household finances / home economics |
| 3 | the cost of living the cost of living / housekeeping expenses / living expenses |
| 1 | a condition of some time having passed after an interval of [ten years] / in [ten years] |
| 2 | [cut of *someone's jib] an outward appearance |
| 3 | [cut of *someone's jib] an outward appearance manner / way |
| 4 | [manner] one's way of doing something form / manner / way / method / style / mode |
| 5 | [manner] one's way of doing something |
| 6 | a state of having a certain quantity numeration |
| 1 | [change] to become different turn / shift / alter / change |
| 2 | [change] change in condition or circumstance (undergo a change, change: of nature or condition of matter) turn / shift / alter / change |
| 3 | [turn into] to change in its nature and condition shift / alter / change |
| 4 | of something, to change its condition turn / shift / alter / change |
| 5 | for nature or a condition, to change its state shift / alter / change |
| 6 | to move to another place move |
| 7 | [convert from] of things, to change turn / shift / alter / change |
| 1 | to return after going to do something in another place |
| 2 | to have continued a particular action or activity up to the present time |
| 3 | to do something little by little |
| 1 | being justly natural reasonable / as a matter of course / natural / may well / proper / matter of course / deserve / of course / not surprising |
| 2 | [common] of no special quality; ordinary; having no special rank; average; plain usual / average / ordinary / nothing special / not surprising |
| 3 | [flushness] the state of being rich being wealthy / richness / wealth / being rich / being well off |
| 1 | [ratio] a value, cost, speed, etc., measured by its relation to some other amount proportion / rate / ratio |
| 2 | the ratio of profit to loss profit-loss ratio |
| 3 | [division] any of the parts into which something may be cut or divided; a section division / portion / part / section |
| 4 | [partition] to divide something into groups separation (into groups) / division (into groups) / distribution |
| 5 | [allowance] a sum of money that is provided on a regular basis allotment / allowance |
| 6 | a contest between two or more teams or individuals, called a match (sumo) bout / (sumo) match |
| 7 | [quota] an amount or share set aside share / allotment |
| 8 | a liquid diluted with water [whiskey] and water / diluted liquid |
| 9 | [section] a part of something part / section / division / portion |
| 10 | [share] something that is divided for a person quota / assignment / allotment |
| 1 | [easy] the quality of being easy to do readily / plainly / with ease / easily / simple / ready / plain / simply / easy |
| 2 | [simple] being easy to understand something plainly / easily / simple / plain / simply / easy |
| 1 | [class] a group of things divided by a certain quality group / kind / type |
| 2 | [stereotype] a stereotype as a common style stereotype |
| 1 | [be up to *something] action having to do with progress of action or matter (be able to do thing) |
| 2 | to be completed |
| 3 | [create] of a new thing, to start |
| 1 | [dash] a little bit a little / a tiny bit / slightly |
| 2 | for a short while for a second / for a moment / for a little while |
| 1 | to look as though one is lonely lonely |
| 2 | of a thing, unsatisfactory empty / wanting / lacking |
| 3 | [lonesome] peacefulness of matter or person (be desolate and lonely) bleak / lonely / deserted |
| 1 | of a thing, unsatisfactory lacking / empty / wanting |
| 2 | of a heart, the condition of being lonely lonely |
| 3 | [lonesome] peacefulness of matter or person (be desolate and lonely) lonely / deserted / bleak |