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What is tax?
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Money collected by countries and regions for the purpose of doing public services.
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Tax also has national tax and local tax.
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What is national tax?
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Money collected by the country.
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What is local tax?
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Money collected by the district where you live.Prefectural tax and municipal tax are divided into two.
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Role of tax
| Funding source procurement function | Income redistribution function | Economic stabilization function |
| Roles of fulfilling public services. | Role giving people who earn a lot of money to pay taxes and give money to people with low income necessary money for life. | Raising taxes when the economy is good, rolling down taxes and reducing economic fluctuations when the economy is bad. |
Three principles of tax
| Principle of fairness Itprovides |
Principle of neutrality | Principle of simplicity |
| Itpr pthe rovides same burden on people of the same salary (horizontal equity) and burdens a lot of people who pay a lot.(Vertical Equity) Recently the equality (generational equality) in generations is becoming important. | Do not hinder the choice of employment or start-up of individuals or companies. | To simplify the tax structure and make it easy to understand. |
