| Do you know that plastic has various kinds? |
I know the polyethylene terephthalate is used for PET bottles. The vinyl chloride is used for the eraser. |
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| Exactly. |
| Mr.Usukawa, are these any other kinds? |
| Of course! Well, let's look at several kinds of plastics. I suppose you've ever heard of some kinds of plastics somewhere. |
| Then, let's make an experiment here. Let's compare differences when plastics are heated with the flame of a gas burner. Click on underlined words in the right side of the table below, and you’ll see experiment movies. |
Polyethylene(PE) | Burning and melting |
Polyethylene terephthalate(PET) | Hard to burn |
Polyvinyl chloride(PVC) | It burns but stops burning if separated from a flame. |
Polystyrene(PS) | Soot appears. |
Polypropylene(PP) | It burns violently, melting. |
I was surprised that the reactions when plastics are heated were different from one another. |
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| I suppose we use plastics properly by taking advantage of their own characteristics. Amazing! |