There are lots of things called "plastic" around us, what on earth is "plastic"? |
|
| It originally comes from a Greek word "Plastikos", which means to build an image with soft materials, such as clay. |
| I think "plastic" originally has a meaning of property of material. |
| From now on, you're going to learn more about plastic! |
| Sae, do you know "plastic" has another name? |
Oh? I don't know. Does it really have another one? |
|
| Yes, it seems to have one. But I don't know・・・. |
| You don't know that?! The "plastic" is also called "synthetic resin". |
| It's just like you to know it! |
| Do you know you can classify plastic into two types according to its property? |
I don't know. How about you, Mr. Tic? |
|
| Of course, yes! Are those "Thermoplastic resin" and "Thermosetting resin", Mr. Usukawa? |
| That's right! You know really well. |
| I'd like to know more about them. |
| We make use of one of the characteristics of plastic. It changes its shape if some power is added. It’s called reversibility of thermoplastic resin. The same phenomenon happens to clay. |
And we also make use of a characteristic of thermosetting resin. It’ll get hard you heat it. |
|
| I see. |
| These days, plastic called "elastomer" is generally used. It has elasticity like rubber. |
| I didn't know that. |