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Bread


Bread made by fermenting flower, water and yeast, and bake them. Yeast start alcohol fermentation when add it to the object which mix water and flower, and it emit carbon dioxide. Because of this, bread be bigger and more soft than first. Also, yeast has more important roll. It makes smell which people fell bread good taste.


History

Bread made first at B.C.7000~6000, and it said that bread made at Mesopotamia. At first, people made bread which don’t ferment. Also in these days, some area people are making un-fermented bread such as pita pan or chapatti.
The old book discovered, which content is that fermented bread discovered when waste of barley porridge ferment by yeast and lactic acid fungus in air by coincidence. It said bread brought at Aduti・Momoyama era with gun. However, people had had fear of Christ, so bread didn’t become famous. It have been famous at world warU, when the bread provided for school meal. Recently, it become very popular food in Japan.

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Pan and Bread


In Japan, most people say Pan which means bread. In Japan, it thought that Pan and bread are same foods. What is different of them? Pan is related to Portuguese “pao” in 1543, when bread brought with gun.
On the other hand, bread is related to English “bread” in 1853, when Perry came to Uraga port from America.

Kinds

Bread kinds divided to fermented bread and un-fermented bread.
Fermented bread is soft, and un-fermented bread is flat and hard.


How to make bread

Some people make bread at home. It becoming more and more near to us.

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There are 5000~6000kinds of bread in the world. Many country’s staple food is bread. Exactly, German have many kinds of it. It said that there are 300kinds of big bread and more than 1200kinds of small and snack bread in there. One Germany eats 80kg of breads in a year. France people also eats bread 3times in a day. So, most of bakery open at 6A.M.